Summary of Working Paper No. 65-1996
II.6.4: NSR Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan
By Vladimir Somkin, D. Ilyscenko-krylov and P.Lastochkin, Central Marine
Research and Design Institute (CNIIMF), St.Petersburg, Russia
The need for developing the "Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan" has been
specified by the new Regulation 26 of Annex 1 to MARPOL 73/78:
Every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above, and every ship other
than an oil tanker of 400 tons gross tonnage and above, shall carry on board a
shipboard oil pollution emergency plan approved by the Administration. In the case
of ships built before 4 April 1993 this requirement shall apply 24 months
after that date.
The purpose of this study is to prepare the "Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency
Plan" /SOPEP/ which provides for peculiarities of ship operations on the
Northern Sea Route.
Subjected to a survey were about 40 ships belonging to the Murmansk, Northern
and Baltic Shipping Companies, which operate permanently or periodically on the
Northern Sea Route.
An examination was given to the peculiarities of ship operations in the high
latitudes.
In the process of development of the general concept of the "Shipboard Oil
Pollution Emergency Plan" international and national documents have been
scrutinized:
SOPEP was developed in accordance with the "Guidelines for the Development of
Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan" which had been approved by MEPC 54(32)
Resolution. SOPEP contains the basic divisions which are required under the
Guidelines.
The SOPEP contemplates for ships operating on the Northern Sea Route
recommendations to prevent oil pollution when the ship is prepared for and during
navigation in ice. These recommendations are given in Section 5.